Which of the following is an authorized activity for a pharmacist in Nova Scotia?

Dispensing prescription medications is indeed an authorized activity for a pharmacist in Nova Scotia. This role is central to the pharmacist's responsibilities and involves preparing and providing medications as prescribed by licensed healthcare providers. Pharmacists possess the necessary training and expertise to ensure that medications are accurately dispensed and that patients understand how to use them safely and effectively. This process includes reviewing prescriptions for correct dosages, potential drug interactions, and providing counseling to patients regarding their medications.

In contrast, activities like conducting surgeries and diagnosing diseases fall outside the scope of practice for pharmacists. These tasks are typically carried out by medical professionals with specialized training, such as surgeons and physicians. While administering vaccines has become a recognized role for pharmacists in many jurisdictions, including Nova Scotia, the question specifies dispensing prescription medications as the answer. This highlights the foundational function of pharmacists in the healthcare system, emphasizing their critical role in medication management.